Down Syndrome

Start your free trial today. It is due to the presence of an extra chromosome 21 also known as trisomy of chromosome 21.


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. It is named after the physician Langdon Down who first observed this condition. Down syndrome occurs because of changes in the way cells in chromosome 21 divide. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention it affects about 1 baby in every 700 births.

Down syndrome is a common genetic condition caused by an extra chromosome 21. Some level of intellectual disability is the only feature common to all people who have Down syndrome. Ad Quality reading in one simple space.

Like everyone people with Down syndrome vary in appearance ability and personality. Children also may easily remember where things are or places they have visited. The average IQ of a young adult with Down syndrome is 50 equivalent to the mental ability of an eight- or nine-year-old child but this can vary widely.

Down syndromeis a chromosome. It is also called trisomy 21. Read this book and 700000 more on Perlego.

Children may make lists of facts they are interested in such as favorite movie actors or songs. People with Down syndrome should always be referred to as people first. They may have special medical problems of the heart stomach eyes and other parts of the body.

Down syndrome was first described by an English physician John Langdon Down in 1866 but its association with chromosome 21 was established almost 100 years later by Dr. It includes certain birth defects learning problems and facial features. A report from the Atlanta and National Down Syndrome Projects.

Allen EG Freeman SB Druschel C et al. Most people with Down syndrome have an amazing memory for people places and past events. Down syndrome is a genetic condition that causes mild to serious physical and developmental problems.

A child with Down syndrome also may have heart defects and problems with vision and hearing. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder. Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition that is associated with intellectual disability a characteristic facial appearance and weak muscle tone hypotonia in infancy.

Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition related to chromosome 21. With the support and opportunities available to them today people with Down syndrome are able to achieve and participate as valued members of the community. It is usually associated with physical growth delays mild to moderate intellectual disability and characteristic facial features.

However when translocation or mosaicism is the cause. People with the syndrome may also have other health problems. Down syndrome sometimes called Downs syndrome is a condition in which a child is born with an extra copy of their 21st chromosome hence its other name trisomy 21.

Down syndrome is a condition in which a person is born with an extra copy of chromosome 21. Health supervision for children with Down syndrome. Maternal age and risk for trisomy 21 assessed by the origin of chromosome nondisjunction.

It is the presence of all or part of the third copy of chromosome 21 which causes Down syndrome the most common chromosomal abnormality occurring in humans1. This can often be described as photographic memory. It is a genetic condition and is not an illness or a disease.

Every person with Down syndrome has an extra amount of this chromosome in some or all of their cells. People with Down syndrome are. All affected individuals experience cognitive delays but the intellectual disability is usually mild to moderate.

Stop Overspending On Textbooks. Down syndrome occurs when a baby is born with an extra third copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome or Downs syndrome also known as trisomy 21 is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.

Instead of a Down syndrome child it should be a child with Down syndrome Also avoid Downs child and describing. Jerome Lejeune in Paris. They may be born with heart disease.

Children with Down syndrome have varying developmental delays and medical problems. But some health problems are common to many people with Down syndrome. Every person born with Down syndrome is different.

Down syndrome is one of the leading causes of genetic disorders around the world. Down syndrome is a. Use this language when referring to Down syndrome and people who have Down syndrome.

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder which leads to various physical and mental disabilities. What Is Down Syndrome. People with Down syndrome can have physical problems as well as intellectual disabilities.

In the most common type of Down syndrome trisomy 21 the condition occurs randomly and isnt inherited. Down syndrome is one of the most common genetic disorders. It affects 1 in 800 to 1 in 1000 live born infants.


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